Must Download Both File, to have fully working SETOOLs Work Station
1st. DOWNLOAD SETOOLS-Ws FOLDER
Download
2nd. Dowload SE-TOOL Work Station V1.rar
Download
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Tutorial. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Tutorial. Tampilkan semua postingan
mcuid AAAA - phone don't power on or don't signal TX high after power on ( Possible UPP damage, phone tx not making contact)
mcuid CCCC - phone don't signal TX high after UEM reset request (bsi line not connected properly, check for 3.3k resistor on bsi line, or UEM dmaged)
mcuid DDDD - phone don't signal TX low after UEM reset request ( usualy UEM damaged, or old jaf pcb until customer id 85xxxxxx must put a 33 pico capacitor b/w mbus-gnd)
mcuid EEEE - UPP don't respond to flash request routine.
Mcuid FFFF - cable problem. you must put an 3.3k resistor serial with bsi line and an 68k between GND and bsi
Error loading boot - Possible problems (RAM, UPP)
Error loading loader - Possible problems(RAM,UPP, FLASH CHIP), when you flash ape phones check for dku-2 usb cable.
error loading aditional loader - BT chip problems (skip BT may solve flashing problem)
Error erase - flash chip problem
Error cmd20 - BT chip problem
Error cmd14 - flash chip problem or old jaf pcb until customer id 85xxxxxx must put a 33 pico capacitor b/w mbus-gnd
F.A.Q About Chinese Models & Cloned Phones..
Main Thing Is This Type Of Phone Having Many CPU This Days And Users Make So Much Spam In This Section Without Posting Any Of Phone Info.
So From Now On We Have Rule To Post Thread For Help At This Section.. You Have To Post This All Details When You Make New Thread At This Section.. Or It Will Be Ignored Or Deleted
Cpu1 Information Like Name And All That Write Or Image Of PCB
Cpu2 Information Like Name And All That Write Or Image Of PCB
Phone Connector Pin
Phone Have Rx Tx Or Utx Urx Or Any Mark At PCB Or Not
Phone Is Dead Or What Ever Condition Right Now.
All About MTK CPU.
MTK CPU Till Now
Mt6205
Mt6217
Mt6218
Mt6219
Mt6225
Mt6226
Mt6228
Mt6229
May Be More...
For MTK CPU We Use Official Flashing And Formatting Tool.
MTK Flash Tool Software Name You Get It Bottom Of This Page Support Link.
What Is MTK Format ?Why We Use It? What Its Do To Phone?
MTK Format Is Just Like Cleaning Phone Data From Phone And Make It To Factory Defaults. It Make Phone Same As Factory Made It. Will Delete Everything From Phone.
There Are 2 Type Of Format
1 Is For NVRAM Reset To Factory.
2 Is For FFS Reset To Factory.
MTK Format Is For Repair 90% Of Software Problem. Hang Restart Dead Most Of All So If We Get Any China MTK Phone We Must Do Format At First To Test Phone Repair Or Not Then Do Others. But Backup Is Main And Necessary Without It Do Not Continue Or Do Anything.
Format Use For Rewriting Or Clean FFS Firmware File System To Repair Most Of Phone Problems.
How To Read MTK Phone Full Software? Or How Do I Backup My Phone Full Flash?
Simple Use MTK Tool Go To Read Back Tab And Click On Read Back. This Will Read Maxim Possible Flash Ic 16mb.
Please Be Sure What Port You Used And Speed That's Main Part Of It.
How To Do Format Type 1 And Type 2?
Type 1
Simple And Easy Step Open MTK Flasher Tool.
Read Out Your Phone Full Backup. Must Backup If You Have Working Handset.
Go To Download Option Click On Format Button.
Select Reset To Defaults Factory And Press Ok
Power On Phone And It Will Do Job.
But Your Phone Must Power On If Not On Means You Can't Use This. Just Use Second One.
Type 2
Simple And Easy Step Open MTK Flasher Tool.
Read Out Your Phone Full Backup. Must Backup If You Have Working Handset.
Go To Download Option Click On Format Button.
Select Auto Format Fat And Press Ok
Power On Phone And It Will Do Job.
What Is Format This Backup Will Made?
This Backup Will Be Plan Bin Format Can Be Used With Spider Man Ve Pro And MTK Flash Tool Also.
How To Flash It? How Do I Know I Am Writing Correct Firmware?
If You Have Working Handset You Can Use Engineering Code To See Your Firmware Name And PCB Version Name.
Its Really Important To Flash Same Version Which You Have At Phone Or You Will See Only White Screen Or Dead Phone.
For Flashing We Again Go To MTK Flash Tool And Click On Rom Once Its Show Tell You To Browse Your Phone Firmware..(Please Be Sure Your Are Flashing Correct Firmware Or You Get White Screen Or Dead Handset.) Now Its Load And Rom Will Be Enable Now Click On Download Button And Continue At Phone.
In Case If You Are Not Able To Understand If Your Phone Firmware Please Read Full Backup And Upload At Rapid-share And Paste Link Her At This Thread. We Will Note This One.
With This You Can Download Any Time All Flash File From Support.
How Do I Reset MTK Phone User Code?
Please Use Format Type 1
What Is Best Way To Repair Any MTK Phone In Software Any Problem??
Just Make Backup From Any Working Phone Must Have Same Version.
Rewrite That Backup
This Is Basic Information About MTK Phones Flashing Formatting Unlocking And Backup Full Flash From Phone.
I Will Update This One Will All Supported CPU One By One.
I Am Not And Master Of China Phones But This Is Small Information Which Can Help All Users.
link to download suff..SUPPORT
mirror link SUPPORT
What is TX RX?
tx rx is type of connection which will help to you to connect your phone with pc for software operation. its just a type of connection name.
what is cpu?
Central processing unit. A parts of phone. its type a head of phone. all phone have cpu but for china phone cpu is very important. china phone have various type of cpu.
why cpu is important for china phone?
all phone have cpu, uem. but for china phone cpu is very important because various china phone cpu support various tool/device when it do software operation in phone. so though not know which phone have which cpu face problem when you repair it.
How to know cpu type?
now many of device auto detect cpu type so no problem to know which cpu use in this phone which you want to repair. also you can open the phone and can see what cpu use in phone.
MTK, Spreadtrum, Infineon, Sky/Skyworks, ADI/AD, Philips, Agree, TI / Power Management, VIA, SAMSUNG, also come new CPU name is SI4904
what is flash chip and RAM?
flash chip store phone software in it. and RAM is extra built in memory which give space to phone and flash chip to extract phone software and operating in his memory when phone is open/running. 99% china phone flash chip and RAM include in one chip. so though your flash area or ram area is damage in flash chip, you must need to change total chip. useing many type of companies chip with under various model name, as like Samsung, Toshiba, Intel, ST etc
Flash chip name/model is important for china phone as like cpu?
must. its important as like cpu because when flash china phone though we not know what flash chip use on it, we can find perfect flash file for it. otherwise with wrong chip flash file phone is going dead.
what problem with china phone model name?
model name is not a big matter for china phone. because with same name have many many phone with deference pcb, pcb design, cpu, flash chip, gate up, software etc.
What need to know about a china phone when we repair?
1. CPU Type
2. Flash Chip model
3. Original software/flash file version.
4. Connector Type
5. How pin have in connector.
Flash file version is important for china phone?
Must. its very very important for china phone because though you lost your original (when manufacture company published phone) flash version or not know which file have in it first time, you got problem when you flash your phone. for flashing with wrong version/model flash file you got this type of problem-
1. Flash done but phone dead
2. white screen (no incoming/out going call)
3. white screen (with incomeing/outgoing call)
4. Keypad not work
5. Sim not valid
6. Sim blocked
7. Phone hang after power on
8. no network
9. have network but show emergency (this problem also do for power ic or bad connect sim or sim connector problem)
10. phone restart continuously.
etc.
Which tool or device?
many of free tool published in market for mtk, infineon, ad, spreadtrum, sky etc. but alwayes device give you a complete solution.
How To Repair Dead,Restart,Hang V3,v400,v300,v600,v500,v180
How To Repair Dead,Restart,Hang V3,v400,v300,v600,v500,v180,v220 solution
I want to share this to all:
simple tips in repairing Dead,Restart,Hang motorola phones such as V3, v400,v300,v600,v500,v180,v220.
Dead no power
First make sure your battery is 100% ok and charger
If you cant seem to get it to power even with a external power supply
Wont go to boot mode by pressing (hold and press +and# then power button)
No responds with charger
1.Try to boot phone by pressing (hold and press +and# then power button) if its goes to boot mode try to flash phone if not step 2
2.Try to connect phone to smart-moto and check if phone is in flash mode already thats why it wont turn on
3.Reheat PA module or remove it and try to turn phone on without PA . if PA is shorted phone wont turn on or no responds at all with any power supply ( some shorted PA cannot be tested by a tester in battery terminal so I recommend that you take PA out , base on my experience )
Additional info
Phone turns on then goes off rite away even with a charger
Phone only turn on with a charger plug in
Phone chargers but drains rite away
1.Its 100% PA problem to
Signal problem
Signal is good but cant make calls
Call Failed and cant received calls
No signal at all
1.Try to flex or full flash phone if you still get called failed or no signal
2.Try to reheat PA module if you still get called failed or no signal
3.Change PA module 100% PA problem , after change PA and still no signal full flash phone with monster pack or any full flash
4.After that smile your phone is working
Hang
Phone turns on after few minute phone hangs or keys not working , (check if phone hangs when signal appears) PA in fault
1 Try master clear if still hangs
2.Full factory reset if still hangs
3.Try full flash phone if still hangs
4.Reheat PA or remove and observe phone with out PA module faulty PA causes software to hang
Restart
Phone restarts by it self , phone restart when making a call or receiving calls
1 Try master clear if still restarts
2.Full factory reset if still restarts
3.Try full flash phone if still restarts
4.100% faulty PA.
Single Engine Structure
ENOS = EPOC(Symbian OS) + NOS(Nokia OS)
ENOS based products -> 3650, 6600, 9210 …
EPOC and NOS operate mostly independent
Both operating systems are executed on the same core – they use the same common memory devices and resources
CMT-APE (NOS-EPOC) communication based on Phonet protocol
On execution NOS tasks have always higher priority
NOS is mainly focused on cellular modem activities (RF, powers, …)
EPOC is mainly focused on user interface activities
Dual Engine Structure
Dual engine products –> 6630, 9500, 6680 & 6681
Both operating systems are physically separated on different cores – they have own memory devices and resources
CMT-APE (NOS-EPOC) communication based on Phonet via physically bus (X-BUS)
NOS is totally focused on cellular modem activities
EPOC is totally focused on user interface activities
Power Up Steps
After Switch On
RETU activates Sleep Clock, VANA, VIO, VR1 and VDRAM
Voltage @ Retu RSTX pin will then enable TAHVO ASIC
TAHVO enable VCORE (RAP3G) and its internal oscillator to drive VCOREA (OMAP)
VCTCXO regulator is set on and RFClk (38.4 MHz) is started by RETU regulator
RETU release PURX after 16 ms after RFClk is stable
2.4 MHz SMPS clock for TAHVO is produced
After PURX is released and 2 rising edge of 2.4 synchronization clock is detected, TAHVO will use it to drive VCOREA
System is up and running
Software is used to switch on other regulators
RAP3G
RAP3G is a 3G Radio Application Processor
Successor for TIKU (used in NOKIA 7600) with some technical improvements and additional features
In general RAP3G consists of three separate parts:
Processor subsystem (PSS) that includes ARM926 MCU as a main processor, Lead3 PH3 DSP and related functions
MCU peripherals
DSP peripherals
RAP3G is running with NOS and takes care of all cellular modem activities
RAP3G core voltage (1.40V) is generated from TAHVO VCORE and I/O voltage (1.8V) is from RETU VIO. Core voltage in sleep mode is lowered to 1.05V
RETU
RETU is the primary EM ASIC including following functional blocks:
Start up logic and reset control
Charger detection
Battery voltage monitoring
32.768kHz clock with external crystal
Real time clock with external backup battery
SIM card interface
Stereo audio codecs and amplifiers
A/D converter
Regulators
Vibra interface
Digital interface (CBUS)
RETU ASIC does not include security functions such as UEM(E,K)
TAHVO
TAHVO is the secondary EM ASIC including following functional blocks:
Core supply generation (VCORE & VCOREA)
Charge control circuitry
Level shifter and regulator for USB/FBUS
Current gauge for battery current measuring
External LED driver control interface
Digital interface (CBUS)
TAHVO ASIC does not include security functions such as UEM(E,K)
OMAP 1710
OMAP is the application processor running with Symbian operating system (EPOC)
Platform for executing all user related application. Main interfaces:
Camera interface
Display interface
Bluetooth interface
MMC interface
USB interface
Keyboard interface
X-Bus for communication with RAP3G
OMAP is a standard ASIC designed by Texas Instruments and used also by other manufacturers of mobile phones and handheld PCs
Core voltage VCORE=1.4V is generated by discrete SMPS, and is lowered to 1.09V in sleep mode
I/O voltage VIO=1.8V is generated by RETU
CMT Flash
CMT Flash memory is used to store:
MCU program code
DSP program code
Tuning values
Certificates
Capacity: 64Mbit
Logic and supply voltage for NOR Flash is supplied from VIO (1.8V)
Flash clock is 48MHz (192MHz/4)
CMT SDRAM
CMT SDRAM is mainly used as a dynamic data storage for MCU data
Capacity: 64MBit
SDRAM core voltage (1.8V) is generated by RETU’s VDRAM regulator
I/O voltage (1.8V) is generated by RETU’s VIO regulator
SDRAM clock is 96MHz (192MHz/2)
APE Combo Memory
APE Flash is used to store application code and user data
It is not possible to execute code directly from Flash -> executables need first to be loaded to DDR and run from there
Capacity: 256Mbit (Flash), 256Mbit (DDR)
Core voltage for DDR is VDRAM 1.8V
VIO 1.8V is for DDR I/O voltage
Both NAND core and I/O voltages are generated by RETU
DDR clock is 110MHz (220MHz/2)
Flash interface speed is 22MHz
Front Camera
The front camera is controlled and its data is collected by OMAP
The I/O voltage of OMAP is 1.8V, and the one of the camera is 2.8V; therefore a level shifter is needed
The camera is powered with two different voltages from LDO (Low-dropout voltage) regulators:
VCAM 1.5V for camera digital circuits, and sensor A/D-converter
VCAM2 2.8V for camera I/O, and sensor photo diode
Back Camera
Connected to OMAP via data and control interfaces
Data transfer: through differential serial interface using clock and data
Camera control: bidirectional control interface compatible with I2C standard using SCL&SDA signals (1.8V)
Camera digital voltage is VCAM (1.5V) from discrete LDO
Camera ****og voltage is VAUX (2.5V) from RETU
Additional control signals
Vctrl: high (1.8V)=camera active low (0V)=camera inactive
ExtCLK: clock from OMAP1710 (9.6MHz)
Camera Flash Light
Designed to give more light when taking pictures in dark environment
The same LED is also used as an indicator light for indicating when:
a video clip is being recorded
a picture is taken
TK1189 is the SMPS for FLED. The enable of TK1189 is controlled by two hosts:
flash mode is controlled by the camera
indicator mode is controlled by OMAP
Bluetooth™
Single chip BT BC3 (includes RF, BB & ROM memory)
UART interface for control/data with OMAP
PCM interface for audio data with RAP3G
IO voltage 1.8V from VIO
Reg voltage 2.8V from VFLASH1
Clock 38.4MHz from RF part
Ambient Light Sensor
Ambient Light Sensor is located in the upper part of the phone and consists of:
Light guide (part of front cover)
phototransistor + resistor
NTC + resistors
RETU
Information of ambient lighting is used to control backlights of the phone:
Keypad lighting is only switched on when environment is dark/dim
Display backlights are dimmed, when environment is dark/dim
Memory Card Interface
Reduced size MMC can be used to store photos, videos, etc…
MMC is connected to OMAP
Interface voltage level is 1.8V and power supply from RETU VSIM2
EMC protection by using ASIPs (Application Specific Integrated Passive)
MMC is powered down when MMC cover is opened
Cover lid open = signal connected to GND
Cover lid closed = signal connected to 1.8V
This is short tutorial how to open Security Code LG KU990, Without Box or Cable,,
Tested By Me.......
1 Power on the phone (Without sim).....
2 Hold camera +lock button....
3 You will get key pad write 3845#*990#
4 Then Do factory reset...
To learn more motorola hardware repair procedures!that is a good solution.
Underfill Rework Process
Open/peel off the shield cover, put the board on the repair fixture, use hot gun to heat the BGA, remove BGA when the solder melted.
Apply flux to the pads of the board, and clean the BGA area with electric iron!
Repair_Soldering_Procedures
Download Link
This is short tutorial to repair this phone after unlock.
1. JailBreak
How to Jailbreak Your 2.x.x 3G iPhone Using QuickPwn (Windows)
2.Use this tutorial N Unlock With Same NetworkSim
How to Unlock the iPhone 3G GUIDE
Suppose ur iphone have ORANGE,AT8T or O2 Network,before unlock insert same NCK SIM than do Unlock with procedure,
after doing this insert sim any network, if still no signal use 3.4.5. Point
3. reset network settings (phone will reboot) wait until phone reboot to normal mode
4. remove simcard then re-insert simcard
5.turn on airplane mode...wait 10 seconds then turn off airplane mode
1) backup pm with jav using modified cable field 1 TO 310 WITH
SELECTING READ PM OPTION u can also read 1 and 309 in case you don't
have modified pm you can use them next time.
2)backup rpL
3)now we are ready to do erase with jaf select "BB5Erase_UNI_rapido.bin" file as mcu if fail select as ppm
with mt box select "BB5Erase_uni_rap.bin" file as mcu if fail select as ppm
4)now click on flash.
after flash finish. you see phone is fully dead.
now select any firmware but please don't select too old or too new because we gonna need it in some case.
now ur phone is on with imei damaged 1234567....and sp area should be FFFFFFFFF means corrupted.
first step is restore ur 308 backup.in case if you are not able to restore you have to use same firmware version you have it before when you take backup.
now wait 1minute after write..........
and replug cable to phone and check you get SP AREA repaired or not.
if repair means backup accepted
if still damage then you have to use same firmware version you have it before when you take backup.
now phone is on contact retailers or imei damaged only but fully working I mean.
at time you can write MODIFYED PM WITHOUT SX4..
because phone certificates is not in it so no need to do sx4 just select modified pm and write it.
now we can restore RPL backup which we made before.
Some people maybe receive any error message when updating / install HWK on latest versio, it's a simple tricks to avoid any error of them.
1. Uninstall ALL previous versions, if you have 2.0.6/2.0.7 installed you MUST uninstall HWK Suite BEFORE trying to uninstall HWK Support Suite.
2. Install HWK Support Suite download from supportlogin
3. Connect your UFS+HWK before running the HWK Update Client
4. Run HWK Update Client, Next, Wait ..., Start HWK update >>
5. Once your HWK has been sucessfully updated, click the Support button in the HWK Update Client and download HWK Suite.
6. If you have more than 1 UFS+HWK run steps 3 and 4 for each UFS+HWK.
7. Install HWK Suite
How to add further UFS+HWK after initial install.
1. 3 and 4 as first proceedure above.
2. If you are adding more than 1 UFS+HWK run step 1 for each UFS+HWK.
3. Run HWK Suite after initial progress bar, cancel, yes and finish.
Thanks to FusioN and n0wheremany for this:
Sometimes our Motorola E398 dies in a very bad way - nothing helps. This can happen if you end up with damaged flash memory, where the firmware and all program memory are stored
After such crash in practice nothing can help at all - no forceboot, no testpoint, no existing known recovery method! And here comes one method, which can probably still be able to revive your phone, even with dead flash memory. We already have one successful revival using that
Sympthoms:
- Ramldr shows errors like ERR Г
- MFF and PST cannot flash, they show errors.
We need the following:
- Phone corpse
- Full backup of the phone firmware
- Charged battery or at least USB charger
- Ramldr by Vilko
- Loader for Ramldr (ldr_*.bin)
- Hex editor (like XVI32)
- Good understanding and following the procedure below
What to do:
0. Test Point (it is not required)
1. Search for the broken cells
2. Making backup in peaces
3. Final stage of recovery
3a. Making our own ldr_part*.bin
3b. Recovery and obtaining working phone
0. Test point is alraedy discussed in the revival and survival. It is not required anyway.
1. Get ldr_*.bin, open it with Hex editor, "jump" (в XVI32 - [Ctrl]+[G]) to address F8 (that is the start of the flash memory), put value 10 00 00 00 (4 bytes)
Jump to address FC and put value 12 00 00 00
Save the file.
Connect the phone, go to bootloader and in ramldr click on send ramldr -> choose our new updated ldr_*.bin
When you see err: divide the region of the memory (10 00 00 00 - 12 00 00 00) in two equal length pieces and change the ldr_*.bin with the new values. Here is the example:
Region: 10 00 00 00 - 12 00 00 00
1 Piece: 10 00 00 00 - 10 FF FF FF
2 Piece: 11 00 00 00 - 12 00 00 00
And thus, it is possible to find the "broken addresses". It may be necessary to divide erroneous region to in half and pass regions many times..
From the phone with broken memory that we mentioned the region was: 10 F3 FF FF - 10 F6 00 00
2. As soon as we found the bad memory now it is time to make the backup
Hint: address 10 00 00 00 in the phone is addres 00 00 00 00 in the backup
Here is how you can do it:
Part 1 - from address 00 00 00 00 to the start address of the broken memory we will call it part1.bin
Part 2 - From the end address of the broken memory to address 02 00 00 00 (which is 12 00 00 00 in phone memory),
we will call it part2.bin
Hint: use the windows calculator to calculate the addresses in the "Scientific Mode" using Hex type
3. 3a. Now it is time for recovery. Prepare your ldr_*.bin files:
ldr_part1.bin
ldr_part2.bin
* They can be more in case you have more than 1 erroneous memory part
We need to change addresses now:
1). In ldr_part1.bin on address F8 write 10 00 00 00, and on address FC - the start address of erroneous memory part
2). In ldr_part2.bin on address F8 write the start address of the erroneous memory part and on FC write 12 00 00 00
3b. Start ramldr, connect our corpse and load it in bootloader mode, use "Send Ramldr" and choose ldr_part1.bin. Now choose "erase", you will see ACK ERASE, and select "base addr" as "10000000". Choose "send binary"
and send part1.bin. Restart the phone (you may need to remove the battery and start back in bootloader using the 4 and 5 pin method)
Do exactly the same with ldr_part2.bin/part2.bin.
Now it is the tricky part - if the bad memory block is not critical for the phone system - your phone will work! Unfortunately if it is - it is time for you to buy a new phone :)
You have many flash files in motorola , and you don't know which flash files higher than others .
For Example :
We have flash files L6 :
1- R3511_G_0A.52.26R
2- R3511_G_0A.53.1AR
3- R3511_G_0A.53.12R
So Which Flash file higher than others ?
OK , Let me start , you have to know the Alphabetical letter for more than a No.
Here the method :
1- Go to Calculator in your PC from start menu then choose ACCESSORIES , then choose calculator .
2- Press View then scientific then choose HEX .
3- Of course files we have diff between the last Alphabet with the RED Color . So you will write 26 after choose HEX then press DEC it will show to you Field = 38 .
4- Repeat same method then write 1A then press DEC it will show to you Field = 26.
5- Repeat smae method the write 12 then press DEC it will show to you field = 18.
So which version is higher than other ?
No.1 Higher is :
R3511_G_0A.52.26R
then No.2 is :
R3511_G_0A.53.1AR
then No.3 is :
R3511_G_0A.53.12R
How to use EasyFinder?
1.Click/Type to find info.
2.You can add your Name & organisation by MOUSE RIGHT-CLICKING 5 times (C T F Logo) on the screen.
You will see a prompt asking to enter name & organisation.Enter those values correctly.
3.Find Cables,Products,Category,Generation,asic & erase address etc.
4.Supported phones,DCT4,BB-5,SAM,MOTO,LG,SIE,SE etc.
Here's the solution:
DOWNLOAD THIS SOFT FIND BB5 FLASHES HERE
And read next tutorial:
1-install Phoenix_2008_34-V1.exe and wait for about 5 min to finish installation,the patch soft will appear,now click PATCH,restart PC.
2-Download and install needed flash file from
here
(note:install only needed flash file,not more than one)
3-Launch phoenix and go File--Manage connections..--select NO CONNECTION and Apply.
4-Go FILE--Open Product--select your model and OK.
5-Go Flashing--Firmware update,new window popup,
Press [...] button and select desired product code
(If you install more than one flash file,products will be mixed for you now)
6-check DEAD PHONE USB FLASHING and press Refurbish,soft will ask you to power on the phone do it and enjoy FREE FAST EASY BB5 FLASHING.
Langganan:
Postingan (Atom)
